CMA vs CPA The Difference Between CPA and CMA

Professionals with an industry-recognized designation can expect starting salary offers to be higher than the market average. Both require certifications and training but work in various ways related to accounting and finance. Certified Public Accountants earn 10-15% more than non-certified accountants. Salaries can be higher than average in industries experiencing a lot of growth, like financial technology or software. As a CPA, you can work in auditing, taxation, quality assurance, or advisory services for the top accounting firms, like the Big Four, well-known global companies, or smaller local firms.

  1. The Certified Public Accountant is a license given to an accounting professional who has passed the CPA Exam and has met their state’s licensing requirements.
  2. The CMA Exam has an entrance fee and a registration fee for each exam part.
  3. As a CPA, you can work in auditing, taxation, quality assurance, or advisory services for the top accounting firms, like the Big Four, well-known global companies, or smaller local firms.
  4. Let’s look at these differences between the CPA and CMA exams as outlined by the IMA and AICPA.

Both accounting designations can occupy the C-suite and have top-level executive jobs, but because of the business acumen most CMAs are known for, they average a slightly higher income. People who become CPAs oversee accounting departments and can practice accounting in various capacities. Some jobs you may get as a CPA are public accountant, tax accountant, forensic accountant, internal auditor, and financial planner. So long as you meet the eligibility requirements, nothing prevents any accounting professional from becoming both a CPA and CMA. Doing so increases the odds of finding a job that you will enjoy by providing you with the qualifications to become an internal auditor, comptroller, or even a chief financial officer. Polling done by the Institute of Management Accountants found 76% of CMAs love their jobs.

It demonstrates to your employer your commitment to the profession. For example, the CPA license is necessary for auditors in public accounting who want to be promoted. The CPA is widely recognized and you get the perks no matter where you work in the finance and accounting field, be it public or non-public accounting.

When considering CMA vs CPA, know that both certifications can lead to careers in accounting and outside of traditional accounting positions. Some of the traditional accounting paths for CPAs revolve around providing accounting services as a public accountant, internal auditor or corporate financial accountant. Only around half of the country’s accountants are CPAs, as it requires time, dedication, and commitment. For example, a prerequisite to taking the four-part exam is the successful completion of 150 credit hours in a higher education program. To maintain CPA certification accountants also need to complete 40 hours of continuing professional development usually every two years.

Compare the CMA certification

Employers see the time, money and effort to acquire either the CPA and CMA certifications as a testament to an individual’s commitment to succeed as an accounting and finance professional. This demonstration of commitment, focused study and knowledge can even serve as the tiebreaker between two qualified candidates for a job. Once you have achieved either the CPA or CMA certification, you aren’t done with education! Both certifications have annual minimum continuing professional education (CPE) requirements. These requirements can be satisfied in many ways – seminars, online courses, self-study courses, etc.

Knowing which is right for you will come down to your personal interest and ambition. The CPA exam also has a registration fee that can vary by state. Once you’ve secured a spot, each section of the CPA exam costs a little less than $200. Another important regulatory body you should know about is the Institute of Certified Management Accountants (ICMA).

There are a few steps to take to get a CMA, the first of which is to take the CMA Exam. Regardless of which certification you select, both CPAs and CMAs tend to be well compensated, as a number of salary surveys have shown over the years. Based on the most recent one by the IMA, the median base salary for CMAs in the U.S. was $100,000 in 2019, up 6% from the previous year. A CPA between 40 and 49 years of age earns a median total compensation of $110,000, the same report found. Many factors can play a role in salary, including state, your age, and experience.

Learn more about the program, including descriptions of some of the courses, by downloading the free brochure. While there are some similarities between the CMA and CPA, the differences are numerous. The CMA is appropriate if you hope to work in corporations, not-for-profits, government, education, partnerships and other business entities. Working with an adviser may come with potential downsides such as payment of fees (which will reduce returns). There are no guarantees that working with an adviser will yield positive returns. The existence of a fiduciary duty does not prevent the rise of potential conflicts of interest.

CMA vs CPA: The Salary

This is an official license that qualifies someone to practice public accounting. This is a certification that connects financial accounting and business leadership. You get a CMA through the Institute of Management Accountants (IMA).

The rewards of earning a CPA or CMA exam make all the studying and testing worthwhile. CMAs find themselves in demand with the biggest names in U.S. and global commerce, including cma vs cpa 3M, Alcoa, AT&T, Bank of America, Boeing and Cargill. CPAs help individuals and businesses on accounting-related topics, like taxes, audits and regulatory measures.

Is the CMA exam challenging, and how can I prepare effectively?

Make sure you review the proper blueprint for the exam period in which you’ll be sitting for the exam since the AICPA releases updated blueprints about every six months.

To become fully licensed in all states, you must have 150 hours of college credit and satisfy accounting experience requirements. Although you can take the exam while you are still in school, to become fully certified, you must complete a bachelor’s degree program and satisfy experience requirements at your job. Baseline numbers have CMAs earning $113,000 a year and CPAs earning $105,903 a year.

When compared to a CPA license, the Certified Management Accountant certification highlights the professional’s accounting and financial expertise within the corporate world. That is, the skills required for finance managers, controllers, and CFOs. It also touches upon the operational and strategic aspects of running a corporation, a non-profit, or a governmental agency. The CMA exam content is relevant to your decision because it indicates the valued proficiencies for this designation. Analysis and strategic thinking are key to earning the CMA designation.

A CMA, on the other hand, is an accounting expert who specializes in budget or asset management, as the name implies. A CMA holds the skills needed to make strategic managerial decisions for a variety of organizations using their financial accounting knowledge. To maintain certification, one must maintain Institute of Management Accountants (IMA) membership and continuing education requirements.

You will pay more if you factor in study guides, travel, and other related expenses. There are some case-specific contingencies related to the CMA exam cost. The cost can vary depending on whether you are a student or academic. People who pass the CPA exam should be able to specialize in any of these areas and find a variety of opportunities for employment. Each part covers different areas of finance and accounting knowledge.

Experience the Surgent Difference

CMAs can be found in the ranks of chief financial officers, chief operating officers and chief executive officers. Consider working with a financial advisor as you tackle difficult accounting https://simple-accounting.org/ challenges. See how Roger’s energy + UWorld’s revolutionary Qbank will help you pass the first time. The competencies covered on the CPA Exam are outlined in the AICPA blueprint.